Policy of integration rather than assimilation is promoted for migrants. As Australia becomes more diverse, it is seen that migrants need more help in settlement. Ethnic organisations are seen as playing a role in this process. However, while a degree of cultural pluralism is accepted, migrants are still expected to assimilate in the long run.
During 1960s immigration from Europe slows as economic conditions improve. Australia looks to a wider range of countries to maintain migration intake.
Western Australian Department of Native Affairs ceases taking Aboriginal children from their parents and sending them to missions for their education.
Aboriginal people become eligible for social service benefits.
